Leading a double life as both solids and liquids, liquid crystals occupy center stage for creating smaller, faster and more efficient technologies. Even at the level of single particles, liquid ...

Transformation optics represents a new paradigm for designing light-manipulating devices, such as cloaks and field concentrators, through the engineering of electromagnetic space using materials with ...

SEVERAL methods have been suggested for the observation of one-dimensional concentration and concentration gradients in liquids, a problem occurring in electrophoresis, ultracentrifuging and diffusion ...