In the U.S., the Covid-19 pandemic brought two pre-existing social and economic challenges into stark focus. The first is the long-standing issue of opportunity inequality and the economic chasm that ...

The beliefs someone holds and the environment in which they live and work shape how much economic inequality people report seeing, according to new research from the School of Management. Two studies ...

The U.S. may have the highest level of income inequality of the G7 nations, but new research suggests that disparity has actually stabilized over the last decade, thanks to rapid growth in wages for ...

When solving the general smooth nonlinear and possibly nonconvex optimization problem involving equality and/or inequality constraints, an approximate first-order critical point of accuracy ϵ can be ...

Fuzzy relational equations constitute a fundamental framework in modelling imprecise or uncertain relationships between variables using fuzzy set theory. These equations rely on fuzzy logic ...

Christopher Pollard does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and has disclosed no relevant affiliations ...

Britain has a long history of a north-south divide in social and economic outcomes, with longstanding concerns about the British economy being over-reliant on London and the South East whilst the rest ...