In the lingo of the field, dopamine-producing cells are measuring a reward prediction error — the difference between the ...

Foreign orders continue to decline almost everywhere: for what reasons? What does "private" information tell us about the US ...

Your brain predicts life before it happens. Learn how biology, stress, and meaning shape your expectations—and how to retrain them toward hope.

Prediction markets have grown rapidly, enabling wagers on a variety of subjects, including politics and sports. Their rise ...

C harles Schwab’s annual conference for registered investment advisors is one of the industry’s largest, and it gives Rick ...

The authors used a Bayesian modeling framework to fit behavior and serotonin neuron activity to reward history across multiple timescales. A key goal was to distinguish value coding from other ...

Objectives Neurogranin (Ng) has a role in synaptic plasticity and is considered a biomarker of synaptic dysfunction, a process hypothesised to be important in delirium. Few studies examining Ng in ...

Background Pulsed field ablation (PFA) has emerged as a promising non-thermal alternative to conventional atrial fibrillation ...

Introduction Excessive opioid prescribing after surgery can lead to adverse events and exacerbate the opioid crisis. Patients undergoing outpatient breast surgery are often prescribed opioids to ...